Tag: Husky Investment Tournament

Welcome to week five of the Husky Investment Tournament!

So what techniques are used when it comes to picking stocks? A great place to start is calculating some well-known ratios and see how the companies compare against each other. There are four main types of ratios that are used in practice.

Liquidity ratios indicate the financial strength of a company, and its ability to meet short-term liabilities. If a company is unable to meet its short-term obligations it is not going to be seen as a good investment. A common liquidity ratio is the current ratio. This ratio is found by taking the current assets and dividing them by the current liabilities. In this ratio, a higher number is seen as better.

Solvency ratios indicate the long-term financial viability of a company. A common ratio used in this type of ratio is the debt to equity ratio. This ratio is found by taking the total liabilities of a company and dividing them by the total amount of equity. High amounts of debt will raise some red flags.

Activity ratios tell us how the company is doing when it comes to running its operations. Looking at inventory turnover is a common activity ratio. Inventory turnover is calculated as the cost of goods sold divided by the average inventory. A high inventory turnover would indicate that the company is showing efficiency in selling its inventory.

Profitability ratios indicate whether the company is able to turn a profit in its operations. A common ratio used is the net profit margin. This is calculated by taking the net income and dividing it by the sales. A higher profit margin means that the company is able to retain more money.

It is important to note that all of these ratios are different depending on the industry that you are talking about. The airline industry may have a lot more debt than the retail stores. That is why it is important to make sure that when you’re comparing two companies that they are in the same industry. In this week’s video, Applied Portfolio Management Program alumnus and current MTU student David Golus discusses ratios in further detail. 

Welcome to week four of the Husky Investment Tournament!

When you think of investing what comes to mind? Is it finding the next Facebook? The S&P 500? Tesla? Amazon? While all of the above have their time and place, let’s talk about the different types of investing this week.

Three distinct types of investing have been talked about throughout the financial world. Fundamental investing is the type that comes to mind most people. The people that follow this type of investing look deep into a company and its financials to determine whether they should invest. Next, is technical investing. The people that participate in this type of investing will focus on forecasting trends that happen in stock prices. They spend a large portion of their time reading charts. Lastly, we have quantitative investing. Under this type of investing high-frequency algorithms are developed and implemented. This type of investing drives a lot of our current stock market today. 

Referencing back to our week two post, what style of investing do the Reddit traders fit? Very good question. There could probably be an argument that they are following a technical strategy because they are exploiting trends in the stock price movements. However, in my opinion, I would place these traders in their own bucket. They have their own unique type of investing based on a forum from the internet. In this week’s video, Trevor Salata discusses the different types of investing in further detail. 

Welcome to week three of the Husky Investment Tournament!

The third round of stimulus checks were just approved this past week. The bill came out to a total of $1.9 trillion dollars. Some of you may question why the government is willingly giving us cash. The reason is purely economic. The point of the checks is to have citizens spend the money when it is received and “stimulate” the economy. An issue that has come up with these checks is that many Americans are taking their checks and putting the money aside. This action defeats the purpose of the “stimulus” checks. Hopefully, enough Americans spend their checks and the economy sees an increase in activity. The stock market should mirror the increase.

Better economy = higher stock prices = lower unemployment = economic recovery from the pandemic

It is good in theory, but it will be interesting to see how the economy reacts going forward. Many of the major stock market indexes are reaching all-time highs and hope is on the horizon for all Americans. However, is the economy really in a better place than before COVID-19? Or is our economy artificially propped up from three rounds of stimulus, and near-zero percent interest rates? 

For this week’s video, Laura Connolly, an assistant professor of economics at Michigan Tech, discusses economic indicators and how investors can use them to gauge their investment decisions. Please note, the rates and indicators in this video are from October 2019; however, the information surrounding how to read and interpret these ratios is relevant.

Welcome to week two of the Husky Investment Tournament!

Have you been paying attention to the financial news? This past month has seen a large amount of coverage given to normal everyday people. The stock market has felt the impact of retail traders banding together over social media to increase share prices. 

Retail traders are people like you and me that do not hold large amounts of financial resources. In the past, this group was never given a second thought, but when they came together, Wall Street took notice. Gamestop stock saw its price rally from $15 to $350 at the peak. Many hedge funds who sold the stock short lost a significant amount of money.

It got to the point where well-known trading apps such as Robinhood had to restrict the trading of the selected stocks. This led to even more interest in the story, and even more people investing in the selected stocks. Congress recently decided to get involved and it will be interesting to follow along and see how this all plays out.

It is important to note that for all the retail traders that made money, an even larger amount lost money when the stock fell back down to its true fundamental value. Trevor Salata, a current Michigan Tech student, goes over what happened in this week’s video. 

Welcome to week one of the Husky Investment Tournament! Teams from India, Georgia, California, Virginia, Maryland, and Michigan are joining the experience. Ready to get started?

Let’s start by comparing two people and their investing habits, assuming a seven-percent annual return on the stock market:

Beth starts investing at the age of 18 and contributes $2,000 a year until she reaches age 40. Beth’s friend Jo waits to start investing until age 40 and contributes $5,000 each year until reaching age 60.

Who do you think will end up with more money at age 70?

Beth would have contributed $44,000 of her own money and by the time she reached age 70, there would be $531,950.70 sitting in her investment account. On the other hand, her friend Jo would have contributed $100,000 and there would be only $403,221.69 sitting in an investment account. 

This example illustrates the power of time and compound interest. If you were to start at age 18 to achieve millionaire status by age 60 you would need to invest $4,335.91 a year. This number equates to $361 a month or roughly $90 a week!

As Albert Einstein once said, “Compound interest is the eighth wonder of the world. He who understands it, earns it. He who doesn’t, pays it.” 

The College of Business at Michigan Technological University wants you to understand the basics of stock investing now, while you’re young. People naturally avoid things they don’t understand. We want you to understand that investing isn’t as complex as it may appear. In the Husky Investment Tournament, only one team will finish in first place, but all of you can win in the retirement tournament.

This week’s video is from Dean Johnson, dean of the MTU College of Business. He provides an introduction to stocks and investing to help get you started, as well as an explanation of rules and trading restrictions.

Good luck, and have fun!