Bahmani Presents PhD Dissertation Defense


Soufia Bahmani’s PhD dissertation research proposal defense will take place Feb. 13.

Soufia Bahmani: PhD Dissertation Research Proposal Defense
Zoom only: https://michigantech.zoom.us/j/85120883488
Date: 11 a.m. ET, Thursday, Feb. 13

Abstract

Using Generative AI to Improve Person-to-Person Text Communication

Generative AI, primarily through large language models (LLMs), can transform person-to-person text communication, particularly for individuals who rely on Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) systems due to speech and physical impairments.

This research examines how integrating generative AI can enhance text input speed, contextual relevance, and personalization within AAC interactions, ultimately creating smoother and more adaptive communication experiences. We introduce a multi-step approach that employs transfer learning techniques, including fine-tuning, to align AI outputs with individual user preferences and the dynamic needs of their communication partners. By analyzing prior conversational history, our approach will identify high-information keywords that enhance relevance and contextuality in generated responses, which the user can optionally select. These keywords anchor the generated text, guiding the model in constructing coherent and engaging sentences that align with the context of the current dialogue.

Importantly, our approach aims to improve communication performance without sacrificing users’ ability to say what they want —a key concern for AAC users, who often worry that AI might remove their unique voice and personality. Additionally, the model adapts to interpersonal dynamics by adjusting responses based on the specific communication partner, allowing for more effective personalization in diverse conversational contexts.


About the College of Computing

The Michigan Tech College of Computing, established in 2019, is the first academic unit in Michigan dedicated solely to computing, and one of only a handful such academic units in the United States. The college is composed of two academic departments. The Computer Science department offers four bachelor of science programs in computer science, cybersecurity, data science, and software engineering; four master of science programs in applied computer science, computer science, cybersecurity, and data science; and a doctoral program in computer science. The Applied Computing department offers four bachelor of science programs in cybersecurity, electrical engineering technology, information technology, and mechatronics; two master of science programs in health informatics and mechatronics; and a doctoral program is in computational science and engineering.Questions? Contact us at computing@mtu.edu.

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