CGS/ProQuest Distinguished Dissertation Award – Summer 2024 – Betsy Lehman

I have always been fascinated with psychology, particularly the way people think and make decisions. We make judgments about our experiences all the time – from everyday social interactions to big events on the news – so it’s an area that is relevant and potentially very impactful. As a lifelong Yooper, I feel lucky to have gotten an amazing education from the Applied Cognitive Science & Human Factors program. It has really highlighted the importance of both basic research and how to apply it effectively to real-world domains.

My dissertation research explored the ways in which people question their theories of events – particularly in ambiguous situations. I believe studying strategies used to question theories can lead to effective methods for changing them. As a social cognition researcher, I combine theoretical perspectives like motivated reasoning and sensemaking in analytical domains to understand how people form theories about events and what causes people to rethink them. I experimentally tested several strategies to promote questioning one’s theory. These strategies can then be used in domains like hiring to mitigate decision-making biases.

I’m very grateful to the Cognitive & Learning Sciences department and Michigan Tech nominating my dissertation for the CGS/ProQuest Distinguished Dissertation Award, it’s truly an honor. I want to give a heartfelt thank you to my advisor Dr. Beth Veinott for all of her support with my PhD – her enthusiastic and thorough guidance has been invaluable. Additionally, I thank everyone in the CLS department and the ADVANCE Initiative for their continued support.